以下是关于 AI 阅读书籍的一些最佳实践:
如果我想把他的这种令人羡慕的方法论“萃取”成一条Prompt,我需要做的是类似这样的访谈:1、不同类型的书是不是有不同的阅读和记忆方法?如何分类,有没有一些共性的方法论可以给出?2、阅读和记忆是不是有不同的思维模型或者小技巧,能列出来参考吗?3、读书时更需要的好像是一种自驱力,如何优先选择自己“一定看得下去”的书籍?怎么通过目录大纲确定一本书的核心内容?4、一本书你会读几遍?有什么顺序上的讲究吗?5、你会在读的过程中做笔记吗?还是读完以后回忆来做大纲呢?6、如果要教你大学刚毕业的孩子学会有效读书,怎么才能快速教会他呢?当上述问题都有清晰、明确的答案之后,可以开始设计一个Prompt了:如果想要让AI帮助你,像“樊登读书”或者“得到”这样给你讲书,你要做的是一个叫做“书籍阅读助手”的Prompt,要把所有通用型的读书方法论复刻到Prompt里,再根据不同类型的书籍测试,来不断优化和迭代。如果想要让AI在“选书”和“督促我读书”这个环节起作用,那要做的是一个叫做“催我读书”的Prompt,要重点研究如何选出适合用户的书,如何实现Prompt的激励效果和让自己读完有获得感(例如生成读书笔记)。如果更侧重读完书后的知识内化部分,要重点研究的是读书的效率和信息转化问题,这里更重要的是结构化信息能力和有效的记忆存储和调取。我用这个例子是想让正在阅读本文的你明白,什么是所谓的“方法论萃取”,而在这个例子里,如果这个Prompt做出来并有效,它的价值是显而易见的:
在AI时代,你需要做一个博物学家,了解各个领域的知识,并在恰当的时候调用它们。本书单是了解各个知识领域的快速入门书单,包括但不限于心理学,人工智能,经济学,社会学,生态学,哲学,设计学等13个学科看似现在用不到的知识很可能会在未来某个时刻给你巨大帮助。它们的特点是1.权威,准确:书单中的书籍包括但不限于大学教材,导论书籍等等。其中不乏经典大师之作。2.有框架,成体系:你能够通过阅读一本书籍,构建起关于该学科的完整知识框架3.好读:下面列出的书籍我都看过,替你把关过。这些书是我为初学者精挑细选的。书单中的书籍大多数都合适入门者,就算你对该领域没有一点了解,你也能看懂并入门。它们很好玩,我很喜欢看,并从中获得了很多快乐。祝你阅读愉快。光泽热心网友在zlibrary上找到了大部分感谢Sailor大雨[heading2]计算机(缺计算机文化)
Since then,I have forgotten many of the lines of poetry.But the act of memorizing text allowed me to slow down and think harder about the meaning of the text.Yes,I was memorizing it.But I was also meditating.Decades later,when I experience a high anxiety day,I will still recite back Philippians 4:6-7.In addition,learning how to memorize text also taught me how to remember conversations I had with people at greater length.It taught me to remember books I had read.As students move away from our K-12 classrooms,they will need to decide which skills they want to continue to use even if AI can do it for them.Some might feel that coding/programming should be something AI does and therefore they won’t learn to code.Maybe that’s okay.After all,I don’t make my own clothing.I choose to outsource and automate it.The key thing is that they learn how to think critically about when they use and don’t use AI.That requires students to move away from a state where AI is the default.Be Careful About Using AI as the DefaultGoogle Maps is a fantastic tool.If I am visiting a city for the first time on vacation,I definitely prefer using an automated map rather than trying to pick up a physical map,sketch out my route,and memorize it.The problem was when I shifted into using Google Maps as my default.I should have gotten“lost”in Salem for a day or two.I should have ridden my bike around Wallace Marine Park,up through Riverfront,and into downtown.I should have paid close attention to landmarks and said,“The Home Depot is on the way to the I-5.”I didn’t do any of that.I figured I would simply learn my way around the city after using my map app long enough.In other words,I allowed the technology to be my default.