给人工智能伦理建设提出建议，在内容和体系方面都可以

(1)IN GENERAL.—The Director shall award 15 grants for research on artificial(F)fields and research areas that will con18 tribute to the development and deployment of 19 trustworthy artificial intelligence systems,in20 cluding—21(i)algorithmic explainability;22(ii)methods to assess,characterize,23 and reduce bias in datasets and artificial 24 intelligence systems;and 25VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:31 Mar 25,2020 Jkt 099200 PO 00000 Frm 00039 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H6216.IH H6216pamtmann on DSKBC07HB2PROD with BILLS40•HR 6216 IH(iii)safety and robustness of artificial 1 intelligence systems,including assurance,2 verification,validation,security,and con3 trol;4(G)privacy and security,including for 5 datasets used for the training and inference of 6 artificial intelligence systems,and software and 7 hardware used in artificial intelligence systems;8(H)fields and research areas that address 9 the application of artificial intelligence systems 10 to scientific discovery and societal challenges;11(I)societal,ethical,safety,education,12 workforce,and security implications of artificial 13 intelligence systems,including social impact of 14 artificial intelligence systems on different 15 groups within society,especially historically 16 marginalized groups;and 17(J)qualitative and quantitative forecasting 18 of future capabilities,applications,and impacts.19

[heading3](1)IN GENERAL.—The Director of the National 20Science Foundation shall award grants for education 21 programs at the K-12,community college,under22 graduate,graduate,postdoctoral,adult learning,and 23 retraining stages of education that—24VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:31 Mar 25,2020 Jkt 099200 PO 00000 Frm 00043 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H6216.IH H6216pamtmann on DSKBC07HB2PROD with BILLS44•HR 6216 IH(A)support the development of a diverse 1 workforce pipeline for science and technology 2 with respect to artificial intelligence systems;3(B)increase awareness of ethical,social,4 safety,and security implications of artificial in5 telligence systems;and 6(C)promote the widespread understanding 7 of artificial intelligence principles and methods 8 to create an educated workforce and general 9 public able to use products enabled by artificial 10 intelligence systems and adapt to future societal 11 and economic changes caused by artificial intel12 ligence systems.13

人工智能行业应用重点领域包括智能制造、智能家居、智慧城市、科学智算等。1.1.智能制造标准。规范人工智能在工业领域的融合应用，围绕智能工厂、智慧供应链建设中的智能化技术要求，开展工业知识表达、工业知识图谱构建、工业场景大模型等标准研制。2.2.智能家居标准。规范家居智能硬件、智能软件、智能网联、服务平台和应用平台等技术要求，促进智能家居产品的互联互通，提升智能家居在室内环境、安防监控等场景的用户体验。3.3.智慧城市标准。规范智慧城市建设、治理、生态宜居等智能化技术要求，提升人工智能系统在城市经济发展、韧性构建、社会治理、辅助决策中的应用水平。4.4.科学智算标准。规范人工智能规模化应用加速基础科研的相关标准。结合农业、工业、服务业等应用人工智能技术的需求，加快开展智慧农业、智慧能源、智慧环保、智慧金融、智慧物流、智慧教育、智慧医疗、智慧交通、智慧文旅等领域标准研究。[heading2]（六）安全/治理标准[content]安全/治理标准包括人工智能领域的安全、治理等部分。1.1.安全标准。规范人工智能技术、产品、系统、应用和服务等全生命周期的安全要求，包括基础安全，数据、算法和模型安全，网络技术和系统安全，安全管理和服务，安全测试评估，安全标注，内容标识，产品和应用安全等标准。2.2.治理标准。结合人工智能治理实际需求，规范人工智能的技术研发和运营服务等要求，包括人工智能鲁棒性、可靠性、可追溯性的技术要求与评测方法，人工智能治理支撑技术；规范人工智能全生命周期的伦理治理要求，包括人工智能伦理风险评估，人工智能的公平性、可解释性等伦理治理技术要求与评测方法，人工智能伦理审查等标准。